Cancer is a journey of courage and resilience. It is a mighty rival and has been a long-term challenge to humanity. On the other hand, particularly in the field of Oncology, with advancements in medical signs, surgical oncology doctors have made significant progress in the diagnosis, understanding and treating various cancerous conditions. To throw light, oncology is the branch of medicine that deals with safeguarding, identifying and treating various forms of cancer. Let us take a closer look at this in detail – 

• What is Cancer?

Cancer is a group of various diseases in which abnormal cells divide and can invade nearby tissues. These cells can invade nearby tissues and organs, causing considerable damage. Cancer can occur in any part of the body and differs vastly in regard to stages, treatment options and anticipation.

• Diagnostic Capability

The prime input of surgical oncology doctors to the treatment of cancer is the mastery of cancer detection. Oncologists are well versed and experienced to detect the symptoms and signs of different cancerous conditions. They are trained to make use of diagnostic devices and practices to confirm an analysis. The list of tests go as follows – 

• X-rays, CT scans 
• MRI scans
• Ultrasounds
• PET scans

Blood tests and biopsies are also included in the laboratory tests. It is crucial for apt and timely diagnosis for the most suitable and accurate treatment plan for every patient. 

• Planning the Treatment

Once the cancer diagnosis is confirmed, oncologists play a vital role in curating an accurate treatment plan catering to a certain individual. Treatments may differ depending on conditions such as the type and stage of the cancer, as well as the general well-being of the patient. Oncology has several branches of treatment that consist of surgeries, chemotherapy, radiations, targeted therapy, immunotherapy and hormone therapy. Surgical oncology doctors at Pragma work diligently with the extended healthcare team – surgeons, radiologists, pathologists and nurses to administer all-encompassing care for the patients.

FACT: Oncology is a field fueled by collaboration and innovation. Multidisciplinary teams of oncologists, researchers, and allied healthcare professionals work tirelessly to unwrap the mysteries of cancer and develop diverse approaches to diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. With each thrilling discovery, we edge closer to conquering cancer and turning the tide in favor of patients everywhere.

• Patient-Centric Medicine

Advances in Oncology have helped in patient-centric medicine, an approach which aims to plan treatment strategies to the specific genetic and molecular traits of each person’s cancer. 

• Clinical Researches

Clinical research plays a crucial part in excelling the understanding of cancer and developing new treatments. Oncologists often collaborate with researchers for conducting novel therapies, treatment combinations and strategies. Clinical research also shows the path to a promising new approach to cancer treatments and contribute to the advancement of medical science. 

• Supportive Care

In addition to treating cancer, oncology also emphasises on providing supportive care to the patients to help deal with physical, emotional and practical difficulties associated with the cancer treatment. This may comprise pain management, nutritional support, and psychosocial support. Oncologists strive to improve patients’ quality and overall well-being throughout the cancer journey.

• Continual Progress: The journey of oncology is a sustained and endless process with persistent practice, research, clinical trials, and revolutionising even greater advancements in the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of cancer in the coming years. 
• Increased Survival Rate:  Thanks to advancements in early detections, personalised medicine and aimed therapies, many cancer patients have see improvement in survival rates as compared to past decades.

In conclusion, oncology plays an extremely crucial role in treating cancer by providing expertise in the diagnosis, developing individualised education plans, leveraging patient-centric medicine, conducting clinical trials and providing supportive care to patients. Through a multi diverse approach that integrates medical, surgical, radiation and supportive interventions oncologists work endlessly to combat cancer and improve outcomes for patients. In oncology, every breakthrough, every treatment and every step forward is a beacon of hope illuminating the path towards conquering cancer’s challenges.